Evidence for a Single Active Site on Isomalto-dextranase with Hydrolysis Activities of α-1, 6- and α-1, 4-Glucosidic Linkages

Evidence for a Single Active Site on Isomalto-dextranase with Hydrolysis Activities of α-1, 6- and α-1, 4-Glucosidic Linkages
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异麦芽糖葡聚糖酶单一活性位点具有 α-1, 6- 和 α-1, 4-糖苷键水解活性的证据

DOI:
10.5458/jag.48.55
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发表时间:
2001
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
S. Chiba
S. Chiba
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Takayanagi;A. Kimura;H. Matsui;G. Okada;S. Chiba

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从球形节杆菌(Arthrobacter globiformis)T6中分离得到一种异麦芽葡聚糖酶,该酶能裂解潘糖的α-1,4-糖苷键和异麦芽三糖的α-1,6-糖苷键。混合底物的动力学特征、Lineweaver-Burk曲线的线性、表观最大反应速度与底物中异麦芽三糖摩尔分数(f)的关系(f = [异麦芽三糖]/([异麦芽三糖]+ [潘糖]))与单催化中心机理的结果一致。该酶伴随有异普鲁兰酶活性,普鲁兰被异普鲁兰酶内水解,主要释放异巴诺糖。重组E.大肠杆菌细胞也从普鲁兰多糖产生异丙糖。这是第一次从遗传学上证实该酶具有固有的异支链淀粉酶活性。
An isomalto-dextranase from Arthrobacter globiformis T6 was kinetically elucidated to be capa ble of splitting α-1, 4-glucosidic linkage of panose as well as α-1, 6-glucosidic linkage of isomalt otriose. The kinetic features of the experiments with the mixed substrates of isomaltotriose and panose, the linearity of Lineweaver-Burk plots, the dependence of the apparent maximal velocities on the mole fraction (f) of isomaltotriose in the mixed substrates, f = [isomaltotriose]/([isomaltotriose]+ [panose]) were in good agreement with those expected for a single catalytic site mecha nism. The enzyme is accompanied by isopullulanase activity, by which pullulan is endolytically hy drolyzed to release isopanose mainly. The isomalto-dextranase expressed by the recombinant E. coli cells also produced isopanose from pullulan. It was for the first time confirmed genetically that the enzyme had inherently isopullulanase activity.
使用葡萄糖氧化酶试剂测定麦芽糖酶和异麦芽糖酶活性。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1961
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
A. Dahlqvist
通讯作者: A. Dahlqvist