Discordant temporalities of migration and childhood ?
Discordant temporalities of migration and childhood ?
复制标题
移民和童年的时间性不一致？
DOI：
10.1111/1467-9655.14003
复制
发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Allerton C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Allerton C
童年，虽然在不同文化中以非常不同的方式理解，但总是有一个独特的时间框架，因为儿童的成长和发展是不可撤销的。然而，在许多情况下，童年时代已经与移民的节奏、时间尺度和时间控制不协调。本文以马来西亚沙巴的印尼和菲律宾移民子女为研究对象，探讨了移民与童年的时间性之间的当代冲突。由于马来西亚的移民制度，儿童在共同的时间里面临分离和破裂，并与父母不同地体验移民生活的短暂性。教育排斥导致马来西亚公民和移民儿童之间的时间不连续性，对国家时间的种族化理解强调了移民儿童的负面潜力。总的来说，本文认为，考虑资本主义的时间冲突和自然时间的形式，如童年之间的相互作用的重要性。
Childhood, though it is understood cross‐culturally in very different ways, always has a distinctive temporal framework, since children's growth and development cannot be undone. Yet, in many contexts, the times of childhood have become discordant with the rhythms, timescales, and temporal controls of migration. Focusing on the children of Indonesian and Filipino migrants in Sabah, Malaysia, this article explores the contemporary clash between the temporalities of migration and childhood. Children face separations and ruptures in shared time due to Malaysia's migration regime, and experience the temporariness of migrant life differently to their parents. Educational exclusion leads to temporal discontinuities between Malaysian‐citizen and migrant childhoods, and racialized understandings of national time emphasize the negative potentiality of migrants’ children. Overall, the article argues for the importance of considering the interaction between the temporal conflicts of capitalism and forms of natural time such as childhood.