“Let’s Not be Laughed at Anymore: Donald Trump and Japan from the 1980s to the Present”
“Let’s Not be Laughed at Anymore: Donald Trump and Japan from the 1980s to the Present”
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“我们不要再被嘲笑了：唐纳德·特朗普和 20 世纪 80 年代至今的日本”
DOI：
10.1163/18765610-02502004
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
0.1
通讯作者：
Jennifer M. Miller
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作者：
Jennifer M. Miller
本文探讨了日本在全球经济中的崛起在唐纳德·J·特朗普世界观演变中的核心作用。它追溯了20世纪80年代美国和日本之间关系的转变如何影响特朗普关于贸易和保护主义，全球化，国际经济和行政权力的想法。它认为，特朗普是美国的产物-日本关系;虽然他开始了他的公众生涯，作为一个突出的批评日本，声称该国利用美国的贸易和国防政策，他的职业生涯在真实的房地产严重依赖于日本的金融。这种矛盾的态度继续塑造着他对日本的理解。作为总统，特朗普一再谴责日本是掠夺性和保护主义者，但也寻求扩大日本在美国的投资，以振兴美国经济。同样重要的是，特朗普将源自日本的批评扩大到中国和墨西哥等国，以及跨太平洋伙伴关系和北美自由贸易协定等国际协定和世界贸易组织。本文通过追溯特朗普在过去30年中与日本的言论、金融和外交接触，揭示了特朗普对贸易、全球化和跨境投资的矛盾态度以及他对强有力的领导力和执行力的理解的根源。
This article explores the central role of Japan’s rise to global economic prominence in the evolution of Donald J. Trump’s worldview. It traces how the transformation of the relationship between the United States and Japan during the 1980s informed Trump’s ideas about trade and protectionism, globalization, the international economy, and executive power. Trump, it argues, was a product of U.S.-Japanese relationship; while he began his public career as a prominent critic of Japan, claiming that the country exploited American trade and defense policy, his career in real estate heavily relied on Japanese finance. This contradictory approach continues to shape his understanding of Japan. As president, Trump repeatedly condemns Japan as predatory and protectionist, but also seeks expanded Japanese investment in the United States to revitalize the U.S. economy. Equally important, Trump has expanded criticisms originating with Japan to countries like China and Mexico, international agreements such as the Trans-Pacific Partnership and the North American Free Trade Agreement, and the World Trade Organization. By tracing Trump’s rhetorical, financial, and diplomatic encounters with Japan over the past thirty years, this article uncovers the sources of Trump’s contradictory attitudes towards trade, globalization, and cross-border investment and his understandings of strong leadership and executive power.
与 Malinvaud、Sen、Stiglitz 合着：《市场经济的发展战略与管理》牛津大学出版社，320（1997）
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