EVALUATION OF A PSYCHOSOCIAL INTERVENTION ON SOCIAL SUPPORT, PERCEIVED CONTROL, COPING STRATEGIES, EMOTIONAL DISTRESS, AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
EVALUATION OF A PSYCHOSOCIAL INTERVENTION ON SOCIAL SUPPORT, PERCEIVED CONTROL, COPING STRATEGIES, EMOTIONAL DISTRESS, AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
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DOI：
10.2466/02.07.15.20.pr0.108.3.923-942
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发表时间：
2011-06-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Houede, Nadine
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cousson-Gelie, Florence;Bruchon-Schweitzer, Marilou;Houede, Nadine
这项研究的目的是证明一种特定的心理社会干预可以改变对癌症的反应和生活质量。这项研究是在66例首次乳腺癌患者中进行的。患者被随机分为两组：特定干预组（G1，8次）或支持组（G2，8次）。对照组（G3）由拒绝参加心理干预的患者组成。在心理干预前一周（T1）和结束时（T2）对社会支持、感知控制、情绪抑制、应对策略、情绪困扰和生活质量进行评估。结果表明，G1没有显着改变的生活质量或心理评分。与G3患者相比，G2患者的生活质量较差，使用内部因果归因，并在T1时将其疾病降至最低。在时间点2，未观察到这些差异。
The purpose of this research was to demonstrate that a specific psychosocial intervention changes reactions to cancer and quality of life. This study was carried out on 66 patients with a first breast cancer. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: a specific intervention group (G1, 8 sessions) or a support group (G2, 8 sessions). A control group (G3) was composed of patients who refused to participate in psychological intervention. Social support, perceived control, repression of emotions, coping strategies, emotional distress, and quality of life were assessed one week before (T1) and at the end (T2) of the psychological intervention. Results showed that G1 did not have significantly modified quality of life or psychological scores. Patients of G2 had poorer emotional quality of life, use of internal causal attributions, and minimized their illness at T1 as compared to patients of G3. At Time 2 these differences were not observed.