Influences of electric field on living cells in a charged water-in-oil droplet under electrophoretic actuation

Influences of electric field on living cells in a charged water-in-oil droplet under electrophoretic actuation
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3665222
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发表时间:
2011-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Kang, In Seok
Kang, In Seok
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Im, Do Jin;Noh, Jihoon;Kang, In Seok

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We experimentally investigate the effects of high electric field on living cells inside a charged droplet under electrophoretic actuation. When an aqueous droplet suspended in a dielectric liquid contacts with electrified electrode, the droplet acquires charge. This charged droplet undergoes electrophoretic motion under strong electric field (1-3 kV/cm), which can be used as a droplet manipulation method in biomicrofluidic applications. However, because strong electric field and use of dielectric oil can be a harmful environment for living cells, the biological feasibilities have been tested. Trypan blue test and cell growth test have been performed to check the viability and proliferation of cells in a droplet under various electric field strengths and actuation times. We have not observed any noticeable influence of electric field and silicone oil on the viability and proliferation of cells, which indicates that electrophoresis could be safely used as a manipulation method for a droplet containing living biological system. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3665222]