Chain-length-dependent change in the structure of self-assembled monolayers of n-alkanethiols on Au(111) probed by broad-bandwidth sum frequency generation spectroscopy
Chain-length-dependent change in the structure of self-assembled monolayers of n-alkanethiols on Au(111) probed by broad-bandwidth sum frequency generation spectroscopy
复制标题
DOI:
10.1063/1.1531098
复制
发表时间:
2003-01-22
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Kakiuchi, T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nishi, N;Hobara, D;Kakiuchi, T
The structure of the self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of n-alkanethiols [CH3(CH2)(n)SH, n=3-11, 13-15, 17] on Au(111) has been studied using broad-bandwidth sum frequency generation spectroscopy. Sum-frequency vibrational spectra show three pronounced CH3 vibrational modes for all alkanethiol investigated, indicating that the commonly accepted picture that the alkyl chain for the long-chain alkanethiol SAMs has the all-trans conformation applies even to the short chain SAMs. The chain-length dependence of the ratio of the intensity for the CH3 symmetric vibrational mode to that for the CH3 asymmetric mode clearly shows the odd-even effect due to the difference in the direction of methyl group for SAMs with odd and even n, also supporting that the alkyl chain of SAMs has the all-trans conformation. An analysis of the vibrational intensities with respect to the angle between the main axis of the methyl group and the surface normal reveals that the structure of the alkanethiol SAMs gradually changes with n. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.