BAND SURGERY ON KNOTS AND LINKS, II

BAND SURGERY ON KNOTS AND LINKS, II
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DOI:
10.1142/s0218216512500861
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发表时间:
2012-08-01
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
Kanenobu, Taizo
Kanenobu, Taizo
中科院分区:
数学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kanenobu, Taizo

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如果定向的2-组分连接可以通过单个带手术解开,则称为带可平凡化的。我们考虑是否一个给定的2分量链路是带trivializable或没有。然后,我们可以完全确定的带平凡化的素链路与多达9个交叉。我们使用的签名,琼斯和Q多项式,和Arf不变量。由于带可平凡化环的4球亏格为零,我们也给出了一个表的4球亏格的素环多达9个交叉。此外,我们给出了一个额外的答案的问题,一个(2n + 1)-交叉2-桥结是否相关的一个(2,2n)环面链接或不通过带手术n = 3,4,这来自于研究的DNA位点特异性重组。
An oriented 2-component link is called band-trivializable, if it can be unknotted by a single band surgery. We consider whether a given 2-component link is band-trivializable or not. Then we can completely determine the band-trivializability for the prime links with up to 9 crossings. We use the signature, the Jones and Q polynomials, and the Arf invariant. Since a band-trivializable link has 4-ball genus zero, we also give a table for the 4-ball genus of the prime links with up to 9 crossings. Furthermore, we give an additional answer to the problem of whether a (2n + 1)-crossing 2-bridge knot is related to a (2, 2n) torus link or not by a band surgery for n = 3, 4, which comes from the study of a DNA site-specific recombination.