Symmetry of Components for Semilinear Elliptic Systems
Symmetry of Components for Semilinear Elliptic Systems
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DOI:
10.1137/11085428x
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发表时间:
2012-07
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Quittner;P. Souplet
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Quittner;P. Souplet
In this paper, we give sufficient conditions ensuring that any positive classical solution $(u,v)$ of an elliptic system in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$ has the symmetry property $u=v$. As an application, we significantly improve the results of Li and Ma [SIAM J. Math. Anal., 40 (2008), pp. 1049--1057] on the classification of solutions of Sobolev-critical elliptic systems of Schrodinger type. Our techniques apply to some supercritical problems as well. We also obtain new Liouville-type theorems for noncooperative systems. Moreover, we provide some counterexamples which indicate that our assumptions are in a sense necessary. Our proofs are based on suitable maximum principle arguments, combined with properties of spherical means of superharmonic functions and on some appropriate auxiliary functions.