One for All? Connectedness to Nature, Inclusion of Nature, Environmental Identity, and Implicit Association with Nature
One for All? Connectedness to Nature, Inclusion of Nature, Environmental Identity, and Implicit Association with Nature
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DOI：
10.1027/1016-9040/a000032
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Roczen, Nina
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bruegger, Adrian;Kaiser, Florian G.;Roczen, Nina
人们怀疑大自然中的愉快经历可以促进个人与自然的联系，从而促进个人的自然保护。通过基于互联网的调查，对一般人群进行了方便样本（N = 1,309），我们开发了一种仅依赖于简单自我反思的与自然联系的工具。也就是说，与自然的联系是通过检查过去的联系活动的报告以及对反映对自然的欣赏的评价陈述的反应而间接得出的。因此，我们的工具在智力上很容易，而且响应起来也不是特别费力。尽管被概念化为一种态度，但我们新的“与自然联系倾向”量表与其他与自然联系的衡量标准趋同（只有一个例外），同时，在准确性和有效性方面在技术上表现出优越性。
Pleasurable experiences in nature are suspected to promote a personal connection with nature, and subsequently, nature conservation in individuals. Using an Internet-based survey employing a convenience sample of the general population (N = 1,309), we developed a connection-with-nature instrument that relies on only simple self-reflection. That is, connection with nature is indirectly derived from inspecting reports of past bonding activities and responses to evaluative statements reflecting an appreciation of nature. As such, our instrument is intellectually easy and not particularly taxing to respond to. Although conceptualized as an attitude, our new Disposition to Connect with Nature scale converged with other connection-with-nature measures - with only one exception - and, simultaneously, turned out to be technically superior with regard to accuracy and validity.