Surgery of diseases of the lung.
Surgery of diseases of the lung.
复制标题
肺部疾病的手术。
DOI：
10.1080/00325481.1956.11708350
复制
发表时间：
1956
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
A. Ochsner
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Ochsner
584年的一项调查显示，前列腺癌现在是男性中最常见的癌症类型，超过了胃癌（图1）。支气管癌在两性中都是第二常见的癌症，在女性中仅次于乳腺癌（图2）。通过对1914年至1950年期间的年龄数据进行标准化，人们发现女性的支气管癌发病率从每10万人0.6人增加到1950年的每10万人4.3人（图3）。对于男性来说，这一增长从1914年的每10万人中有0.7人增加到1950年的每10万人中有19.6人（图4）。1920年，肺癌占所有癌症的1.1%。1930年，这个数字是2.2；1948年，8.3（图5）。我冒昧地预测，到1970年，它将占18%，即大约五分之一的癌症病例，这是两性的情况。因为这种疾病在男性中比在女性中更常见，在1970年，每两个患有癌症的男性中就有一个会患上肺癌，除非有克隆的东西来预防它。美国癌症协会表示
584 veal that it now is the most common type of cancer in males-that it now exceeds cancer of the stomach (figure 1). Cancer of the bronchus is the second most frequent form of cancer in both sexes, being superseded only by cancer of the breast in females (figure 2). By standardizing the data for the period from 1914 to 1950 for age, one finds that the incidence of bronchogenic cancer among women bas increased from 0.6 per 100,000 population to 4.3 per 100,000 population in 1950 (figure 3). For men, this increase bas been from 0.7 per 100,000 in 1914 to 19.6 per 100,000 in 1950 (figure 4). ln 1920, cancer of the lung represented 1.1 percent of ali cancer. ln 1930 this figure was 2.2; in 1948, 8.3 (figure 5). 1 have bad the temerity to predict that in 1970 it will represent 18 per cent or one in about every five cases of cancer, and this is for both sexes. Because the disease is more common among men than among women, in 1970 one of every two men who have cancer will have cancer of the lung unless something is clone to prevent it. The American Cancer Society bas stated that