Individual, family, social, and cultural predictors of depressed mood in former Soviet immigrant couples.
Individual, family, social, and cultural predictors of depressed mood in former Soviet immigrant couples.
复制标题
前苏联移民夫妇抑郁情绪的个人、家庭、社会和文化预测因素。
DOI：
10.1002/nur.21535
复制
发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Fogg,Louis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Miller,ArleneM;Sorokin,Olga;Fogg,Louis
通过横断面描述性分析研究了前苏联已婚夫妇抑郁症预测因素的性别差异。数据是在移民后健康和适应的纵向研究中收集的。样本包括 308 名男性和女性（154 对夫妇），年龄在 40 至 79 岁之间，在美国平均居住了 6 年。生育能力、婚姻满意度和沟通、社会支持、移民挑战和疏远是抑郁情绪的独立预测因素。研究发现，生育能力存在性别互动，这表明指导下一代和成为社会生产力成员的机会减少可能会让女性更加沮丧。干预措施应关注发展需求方面的性别差异，减少与移民相关的挑战，并加强家庭和社会支持。护士健康研究 36:271–283, 2013
Gender differences in predictors of depression for married couples from the former Soviet Union were examined in a cross‐sectional, descriptive analysis. Data were collected during a longitudinal study of post‐migration health and adaptation. The sample included 308 men and women (154 couples), ages 40–79, who had lived in the US for an average of 6 years. Generativity, marital satisfaction and communication, social support, immigration challenges, and alienation were independent predictors of depressed mood. A gender interaction was found for generativity, indicating that diminished opportunities to guide the next generation and be productive members of society may have been more depressing for women. Interventions should attend to gender differences in developmental needs, reduce immigration‐related challenges, and strengthen family and social support. Res Nurs Health 36:271–283, 2013