The Formative Period on the south coast of Peru: A critical review
The Formative Period on the south coast of Peru: A critical review
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秘鲁南海岸的形成时期：批判性回顾
DOI：
10.1007/bf02221074
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Helaine Silverman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Helaine Silverman
先前和当前的田野调查已经产生了大量关于秘鲁南部海岸形成期（约公元前3800 - 2200年）居住情况的数据。这些数据被置于一个综合框架中进行评估，并与安第斯中部研究较为深入的地区的文化发展轨迹进行比较。对这一全貌进行批判性审视需要考虑形成期的相对年代框架和定义、南部海岸作为一个文化区域的参数和有效性、南部海岸社会与安第斯中部其他地区保持的联系，以及纪念性建筑在复杂社会兴起过程中的作用。
Previous and current fieldwork has generated a significant body of data on the occupation of the south coast of Peru during the Formative Period (ca. 3800-2200 B.P.). These data are placed in a synthetic framework and evaluated and compared to the trajectory of cultural development in the better studied regions of the Central Andes. Critical review of this panorama necessitates consideration of the relative chronological framework and definition of the Formative Period, the parameters and validity of the south coast as a culture area, contacts south coast societies sustained with other Central Andean regions, and the role of monumental architecture in the rise of complex society.