[Evaluation of new complete denture treatment by dentists and patients].
[Evaluation of new complete denture treatment by dentists and patients].
复制标题
[牙医和患者对新型全口义齿治疗的评价]。
DOI：
10.2186/jjps.52.301
复制
发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
N. Kitagawa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Shiina;Makiko Kono;Yuji Sato;M. Muraoka;N. Kitagawa
目的
随着日本老年人口的增加，临床医生根据牙医和患者的评价来评估全口义齿治疗的结果以提供高质量的治疗是很重要的。本研究的目的是评估的评价，并澄清他们之间的关系，由牙医和病人。
方法
在获得知情同意后，选择了40名佩戴全口义齿的患者。以全口义齿评分、支持组织评分、咀嚼功能评分、满意度评分、生活质量评分为评价因素。这些在全口义齿治疗的四个阶段进行评估：在初次就诊时，在插入新义齿之前（就在之前），在插入新义齿之后的第一次就诊（第一次就诊）和插入后1个月。我们使用t检验比较了第一次访视前和第一次访视时的评分，并使用相关系数分析了评分的变化。此外，还采用Kappa统计分析了牙医与患者之间的关系。
结果
对新义齿的评价受旧义齿评价的影响。在对旧义齿评价较高的情况下，对新义齿的评价趋于下降。相反，在旧义齿评价低的情况下，新义齿的评价有增加的趋势（p < 0.01）。牙科医生的评价与患者的评价之间无显著相关性。
结论
阐明了戴新义齿后的变化及其关系。医生和患者的评价意见不一致，提示两种评价都应综合进行。
PURPOSE
With an increase in the aged population in Japan, it is important that clinicians evaluate the outcome of complete denture treatment based on evaluation by dentists and patients to provide high-quality treatment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the evaluation and to clarify the relationship between them by dentists and patients.
METHODS
Forty patients wearing complete dentures were selected, after obtaining informed consent. Scores of complete denture, supporting tissue, chewing function, satisfaction and QOL were the factors used for evaluation. These were evaluated at four stages in complete denture treatment: at the initial visit, before insertion of new dentures (just before), first visit after insertion of new dentures (1st visit) and 1 month after insertion. We compared scores obtained just before and at the 1st visit using t-test, and analyzed changes in scores with correlation coefficient. In addition, the relationship between dentists and patients was analyzed with kappa statistic.
RESULTS
Evaluation of the new denture was influenced by the evaluation of the old denture. In case of high evaluation of old dentures, evaluation of new dentures tended to decrease. Conversely, in case of low evaluation of the old dentures, evaluation of new dentures tended to increase (p < 0.01) . There was no significant correlation between the evaluation by the dentists and the patients.
CONCLUSIONS
Changes after wearing new dentures and the relationships were clarified. The disagreement of the evaluation by dentists and patients suggests that both evaluations should be done comprehensively.
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2001
期刊：
J Jpn Prosthodont 45
影响因子：
--
作者：
Suzuki K;Shiina N;Hosoi T;et al.
通讯作者：
et al.