Highly polarized polymer-based light-emitting diodes fabricated by using very thin photoaligned polyimide layers
Highly polarized polymer-based light-emitting diodes fabricated by using very thin photoaligned polyimide layers
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3445774
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发表时间:
2010-06
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
K. Sakamoto;K. Miki;M. Misaki;K. Sakaguchi;Y. Hijikata;M. Chikamatsu;R. Azumi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Sakamoto;K. Miki;M. Misaki;K. Sakaguchi;Y. Hijikata;M. Chikamatsu;R. Azumi
Polarized polymer-based light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) have been fabricated by inserting a very thin photoaligned polyimide film into the device structure. The photoaligned polyimide film was used to form a highly oriented layer of light-emitting polymer, poly (9,9-dioctylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl) (PFO). The polyimide contains azobenzene in the backbone structure, allowing us to control the alignment of its backbone structure by optical treatment. Since the photoalignment treatment is scratch-free, the thickness of the photoaligned film can be reduced below 4 nm without decreasing its alignment ability for PFO. Even though polyimide is a good insulator, such a very thin photoaligned film can be inserted into PLED structures. We examined the influence of the thickness of the photoaligned polyimide film and the light-emitting layer on the polarization ratio and the current efficiency of the polarized PLEDs. Using a 2.9 nm-thick polyimide photoalignment layer and a 101 nm-thick PFO light-emitting layer, we have suc...