STUDIES OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE VIRUS INFECTIONS IN QUEENSLAND .3. ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VIRUS STRAINS FROM WILD-CAUGHT MOSQUITOES IN NORTH QUEENSLAND

STUDIES OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE VIRUS INFECTIONS IN QUEENSLAND .3. ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VIRUS STRAINS FROM WILD-CAUGHT MOSQUITOES IN NORTH QUEENSLAND
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DOI:
10.1038/icb.1963.2
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发表时间:
1963-01-01
期刊:
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICAL SCIENCE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
MACKERRAS, MJ
MACKERRAS, MJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
DOHERTY, RL;CARLEY, JG;MACKERRAS, MJ

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从1960年和1961年在Mitchell River Mission、Cairns和Normanton采集的32种25 901只蚊子中分离出11种病毒60株。病毒、当地原型菌株和蚊种、地理位置和可重复分离年份分别为:A组:Mitchell River(1960)和Cairns(1961)的环纹库蚊和诺曼伊蚊Sindbis (MRM39);am2021 (N544)来自诺曼顿的无蚊按蚊和双喙库蚊(1961)。B组:来自米切尔河环纹线虫的墨利谷脑炎病毒(1960年和1961年);来自Mitchell River地区C. annulrostris的Kunjin (MRM16) (1960);米切尔河(Mitchell River) C. annulrostris的Kokobera (MRM32)(1960和1961);边山(C281)来自凯恩斯的警戒伊蚊和环纹伊蚊(1961);Stratford (C338)源自Ae。凯恩斯的警戒(1961)。Koongol组:Koongol (MRM31)来自Mitchell River的C. annulirostris(1960)和Normanton (1961), Wongal (MRM168)来自Mitchell River的C. annulirostris(19,60和1961)。未分组:来自Mitchell River的C. annulrostris的MRM1(对乙醚和去氧胆酸钠耐药)(1960);Mitchell River meraukenanopheles meraukensis的Mapputta (MRM186)(1960年)(未再分离)。收集到的蚊虫中最常见的是环纹夜蛾(12124只),有44株病毒来自环纹夜蛾。其中8种病毒似乎是新的。一种(墨利谷脑炎病毒)先前已从澳大利亚的人身上分离出来,两种(Sindbis和AMM2021)已从其他地方的蚊子身上分离出来。
Sixty strains of 11 viruses were isolated from 25, 901 mosquitoes of 32 species collected at Mitchell River Mission, Cairns and Normanton in 1960 and 1961. The viruses, the local prototype strains and the mosquito species, geographical location and year of repeatable isolations, were: Group A: Sindbis (MRM39) from Culex annulirostris and Aedes normanensis at Mitchell River (1960) and Cairns (1961); AMM2021 (N544) from Anopheles amictus amictus and Culex bitaeniorhynchus at Normanton (1961). Group B: Murray Valley encephalitis virus from C. annulirostris at Mitchell River (1960 and 1961); Kunjin (MRM16) from C. annulirostris at Mitchell River (1960); Kokobera (MRM32) from C. annulirostris at Mitchell River (1960 and 1961); Edge Hill (C281) from Aedes vigilax and C. annulirostris at Cairns (1961); Stratford (C338) from Ae. vigilax at Cairns (1961). Koongol group: Koongol (MRM31) from C. annulirostris at Mitchell River (1960) and Normanton (1961), Wongal (MRM168) from C. annulirostris at Mitchell River (19,60 and 1961). Ungrouped: MRM1 (resistant to ether and sodium desoxycholate) from C. annulirostris at Mitchell River (1960); Mapputta (MRM186) from Anopheles meraukensis at Mitchell River (1960) (not reisolated). C. annulirostris was the commonest mosquito collected (12124) and the source of 44 of the virus strains. Eight of the viruses appear to be new. One (Murray Valley encephalitis virus) has previously been isolated from man in Australia and 2 (Sindbis and AMM2021) from mosquitoes elsewhere.