A review on the low-dimensional and hybridized nanostructured diamond films

A review on the low-dimensional and hybridized nanostructured diamond films
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DOI:
10.1155/2015/692562
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hongdong Li;Shaoheng Cheng;Jia Li;Jie Song
Hongdong Li;Shaoheng Cheng;Jia Li;Jie Song
中科院分区:
材料科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hongdong Li;Shaoheng Cheng;Jia Li;Jie Song

文献摘要

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近十年来,除了化学气相沉积单晶金刚石的高速生长取得突破性进展外,在金刚石科学研究和工业应用领域,大量纳米金刚石薄膜也得到了迅速发展。本文从理论和实验上研究了二维原子厚纳米金刚石薄膜中的低维金刚石和金刚石块体薄膜表面的纳米结构金刚石。此外,金刚石相关的混合纳米结构的n型氧化物/p型金刚石和n型氮化物/p型金刚石,具有高性能的物理和化学性能,提出了进一步的应用。在这篇综述中,我们首先简要介绍了三种类型的金刚石纳米结构,然后概述了这些主题的最新进展,包括它们的设计,制造,表征和性能。最后,我们讨论了研究领域和未来活动中存在的挑战。
In the last decade, besides the breakthrough of high-rate growth of chemical vapor deposited single-crystal diamonds, numerous nanostructured diamond films have been rapidly developed in the research fields of the diamond-based sciences and industrial applications. The low-dimensional diamonds of two-dimensional atomic-thick nanofilms and nanostructural diamond on the surface of bulk diamond films have been theoretically and experimentally investigated. In addition, the diamond-related hybrid nanostructures of n-type oxide/p-type diamond and n-type nitride/p-type diamond, having high performance physical and chemical properties, are proposed for further applications. In this review, we first briefly introduce the three categories of diamond nanostructures and then outline the current advances in these topics, including their design, fabrication, characterization, and properties. Finally, we address the remaining challenges in the research field and the future activities.