The "Our Voice" Method: Participatory Action Citizen Science Research to Advance Behavioral Health and Health Equity Outcomes.
The "Our Voice" Method: Participatory Action Citizen Science Research to Advance Behavioral Health and Health Equity Outcomes.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph192214773
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发表时间：
2022-11-10
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
King, Abby C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pedersen, Maja;Wood, Grace E. R.;Fernes, Praveena K.;Rosas, Lisa Goldman;Banchoff, Ann;King, Abby C.
关键词：
让社区更充分参与的公民科学研究可以系统地让资源不足群体的人参与，在物质、社会和食品环境方面创造切实的健康改善。示例性的以健康公平为重点的结果包括关键健康行为（例如，健康饮食或身体活动）和社区水平的变化（例如，公共交通到食品店）是促进健康的核心，同时明显受到当地环境的影响。然而，在复杂的社区环境中，几乎没有现成的这种做法的例子。在本文中，我们提出了我们的声音（OV）的四个步骤的方法，以证明一个综合的参与式公民科学的方法和它的可用性为重点的行动研究人员和社区卫生工作者。此外，我们提出了一个主要的研究，过程和社区成果的摘要，从营养和健康食品获取领域，除其他外，得出的例子。最后，我们探讨了OV方法的标志性特征，这些特征有效地吸引了公民科学家，增强了行动能力，并促进了影响社区健康的社会和环境结构的解决方案建设。通过系统的数据收集、可视化和交付技术的支持，将参与性研究理念与创新的公民科学方法结合起来的扩大研究，反过来又为应对地方到全球的卫生公平挑战提供了一个强大的工具包。
Citizen science research that more fully engages the community can systematically involve people from under-resourced groups to create practical health-enhancing improvements across physical, social and food environments. Exemplary health equity-focused outcomes include key health behaviors (e.g., healthy eating or physical activity) and community-level changes (e.g., public transit to food shops) that are central to health promotion while being demonstrably impacted by local environmental contexts. Yet, few examples of this approach are readily available for application within complex, community-based settings. In this paper, we present the Our Voice (OV) four-step method to demonstrate an integrated participatory citizen science approach and its usability for action-focused researchers and community health practitioners. In addition, we present a summary of the major research, processes, and community outcomes, with examples drawn from nutrition and healthy food access areas, among others. Finally, we explore the hallmark features of the OV method that effectively engage citizen scientists, empowering action and fostering solution-building across social and environmental structures impacting community health. Expanding research that marries participatory research philosophies with innovative citizen science methods, supported by systematic data collection, visualization, and delivery technologies, in turn provides a powerful toolkit for tackling local to global health equity challenges.
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