Cycloaddition reaction of furan with Si(100)-2×1

Cycloaddition reaction of furan with Si(100)-2×1
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呋喃与Si(100)-2×1的环加成反应

DOI:
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Xu
G. Xu
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Qiao;F. Tao;Y. Cao;Z. H. Li;W. Dai;Jingfa Deng;G. Xu

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采用x射线光电子能谱(XPS)、紫外光电子能谱(UPS)、高分辨率电子能量损失能谱(HREELS)和半经验分子轨道(MO)计算研究了呋喃在Si(100)-2×1上125 K的吸附构型。发现了一种化学吸附的呋喃,直到300k才解吸。我们的结果清楚地证明了呋喃在Si(100)上的共价附着,可能是通过[4+2]环加成反应。基于前沿分子轨道(FMO)理论和功函数测量,提出了呋喃向Si(100)-2×1的给电子机制参与了环加成反应。
The adsorption configuration of furan on Si(100)-2×1 at 125 K has been investigated using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS), high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (HREELS), and semiempirical molecular orbital (MO) calculation. A chemisorbed furan species is identified, which does not desorb until 300 K. Our results clearly demonstrate the covalent attachment of furan onto Si(100), possibly through a [4+2] cycloaddition reaction. Based on the frontier molecular orbital (FMO) theory and work function measurements, an electron donation mechanism from furan to Si(100)-2×1 is proposed to be involved in the cycloaddition reaction.