Fabrication of single-phase titanium carbide layers from MWCNTs using high DC pulse

Fabrication of single-phase titanium carbide layers from MWCNTs using high DC pulse
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DOI:
10.1088/0957-4484/21/5/055608
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发表时间:
2010-02-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Shim, Kwang Bo
Shim, Kwang Bo
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim, Woo Sik;Moon, Sook Young;Shim, Kwang Bo

文献摘要

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利用碳纳米管(CNTs)和二氧化钛(TiO 2)在强直流电脉冲作用下合成了单相层状碳化钛(TiC)。单相TiC层的制造被证实为从MWCNTs到多层石墨烯的转变。因此,其厚度和宽度几乎与转化的石墨烯层的厚度和宽度相同。这是首次报道单相层状纳米TiC的形成。采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和高分辨透射电子显微镜(HR-TEM)对单相层状TiC结构进行了表征。
Single-phase layered titanium carbide (TiC) was successfully synthesized by reacting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) under a high direct current (DC) pulse. Single-phase TiC layer fabrication is confirmed as the transformation of multi-layered graphene from MWCNTs. Therefore its thickness and width is almost identical to those of transformed graphene layers. This is the first report on the formation of single-phase layered nano-TiC. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray diffraction (XRD), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) were used for the characteristic analysis of single-phase layered TiC structures.