Economics of animal vaccination
Economics of animal vaccination
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DOI：
10.20506/rst.26.2.1745
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发表时间：
2007-08-01
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
Rushton, J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McLeod, A.;Rushton, J.
本文描述了在评估使用疫苗来控制动物疾病的经济理由时可能使用的步骤，以及疫苗接种的资助和管理方式。它描述了在维护国际贸易方面所作出的决定，以及与保护生计有关的问题。无论接种疫苗的动机如何，其费用通常可由公共和私营部门分担。具有成本效益的疫苗接种需要使交付方法适应畜牧业生产系统。论文最后提出了一些关于疫苗接种的问题，这些问题值得进一步的经济分析。
This paper describes the steps that might be used in assessing the economic justification for using vaccination to control animal disease, and the way that vaccination is financed and administered. It describes decisions that have been taken with respect to preserving international trade, and issues related to protection of livelihoods. Regardless of the motivation for vaccination, its costs can usually be shared between the public and private sectors. Cost-effective vaccination requires methods of delivery to be adapted to livestock production systems. The paper concludes by suggesting questions around the use of vaccination that would merit further economic analysis.