Two new ectoparasitic ciliates, Sphenophrya solinis sp. nov. and Planeticovorticella paradoxa sp. nov. (Protozoa: Ciliophora), from marine molluscs

Two new ectoparasitic ciliates, Sphenophrya solinis sp. nov. and Planeticovorticella paradoxa sp. nov. (Protozoa: Ciliophora), from marine molluscs
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两种新的外寄生纤毛虫,Sphenophrya solinis sp。

DOI:
10.1017/s0025315410001967
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发表时间:
2011-02
期刊:
Journal of the Marine Biological Association UK
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
W. Song
W. Song
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Xu;Y. Lei;K. A. S. Al-Rasheid;W. Song

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利用活体观察、蛋白银和湿银浸渍等方法,描述了寄生于黄海海洋软体动物的两个纤毛虫新种:大竹蛏鳃上的Sphenophrya solinis sp. nov.和文蛤鳃和外套腔上的Planeticovorticella paradoxa sp. nov.。Sphenophrya solinis为细长船形,其特征为:右体5-6个体节明显长于左体3-5个体节,出芽时芽形成于体背左侧。Planeticovorticella paradoxa是Planeticovorticella属的第二个成员,其特征是自由游动的圆柱形滋养体,通常没有柄或具有非常短且不收缩的柄,C形大核在中间体纵向取向,顶部有收缩液泡。对这两个新种的形态、纤毛下结构和形态计量学进行了详细的研究,并与其最相似的同类进行了比较。
Two new species of ciliates parasitizing marine molluscs in the Yellow Sea were described using live observation, protargol and wet silver impregnation: Sphenophrya solinis sp. nov. from the gills of Solen grandis and Planeticovorticella paradoxa sp. nov. from the gills as well as the mantle cavity of Meretrix meretrix. Sphenophrya solinis is elongate boat-shaped, and characterized by having the right system of 5–6 kineties more or less distinctly longer than the left system of 3–5 kineties and the bud formed on the dorsal left of body during budding. Planeticovorticella paradoxa is a second member of the genus Planeticovorticella, and characterized by the free-swimming, cylindroidal trophonts usually with no stalk or with a very short and non-contractile stalk, the C-shaped macronucleus longitudinally oriented in mid-body, and the apically located contractile vacuole. The morphology, infraciliature and morphometry of the two new species were studied in detail and compared with those of their most similar congeners.
DOI: 10.1016/0016-0032(61)90588-9
发表时间: 1968
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影响因子: --
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