Touching Intelligence
Touching Intelligence
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感动智慧
DOI：
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
David Morris
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
David Morris
“认识论与运动”的主题邀请我们在生命运动本身中寻求知识和智慧。在这篇论文中，我在触摸的运动中发现了一种认知的智能。通过在现象学框架内解释动态系统理论的结果，我展示了我们对事物的触觉长度的经验是如何在我们挥舞它们的运动中构成的。但是，挥舞某物是如何给我们一种关于它的触觉长度的体验，一种属于事物的属性呢？它不应该让我们体验到身体和事物作为一对移动的情侣的属性吗？我试图通过现象学的研究来解决这个问题，我称之为共鸣和回响的挥舞方式。当我们与挥舞的事物产生共鸣时，我们感受到了身体-事物对的属性;当我们与它们产生共鸣时，我们感受到了属于事物的属性。但是共鸣和回响的形式重叠，这确实是一个焦点问题。我表明，不同的旋律轮廓挥舞，不同的运动模式，带来共鸣或混响的方式，以及相关的不同的感觉，身体和事情，成为重点。最后，我提出了关于运动和触觉可理解性，以及关于感知者、被感知者及其相互关系的几点哲学含义。
The theme of “Epistemology and Movement” invites us to seek knowing and intelligence within living movement itself. In this paper I discern a knowing intelligence in the movement of touch. By interpreting results of dynamic systems theory within a phenomenological framework, I show how our experience of the tactile length of things is constituted within our movement of wielding them. But how does wielding something give us an experience of its tactile length, a property belonging to the thing? Should it not give us an experience of properties of the body and thing as one moving couple? I try to resolve this problem via a phenomenological study of what I call resonant and reverberant modalities of wielding. When we resonate with wielded things, we feel properties of the body-thing couple; when we reverberate with them, we feel properties belonging to the thing. But resonant and reverberant modalities overlap, and it is really a question of focus. I show that different melodic contours of wielding, different movement patterns, bring resonant or reverberant modalities, and correlatively different feelings of body and thing, into focus. At the end, I draw out several philosophical implications about movement and tactile intelligibility, and about the perceiver, the perceived and their interrelation.