Advancements in our understanding of circular and long non-coding RNAs in spinal cord injury.

Advancements in our understanding of circular and long non-coding RNAs in spinal cord injury.
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我们对脊髓损伤中的环状和长链非编码 RNA 的理解取得进展

DOI:
10.4103/1673-5374.335835
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发表时间:
2022-11
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Ding, Yu-Chuan
Ding, Yu-Chuan
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang, Yan;Yun, Ho Jun;Ji, Yu;Cosky, Eric;Zhang, Wen-Xiu;Han, Wei;Ding, Yu-Chuan

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脊髓损伤(SCI),无论是外伤还是退行性改变,都可能导致严重的残疾和生活质量下降。了解脊髓损伤背后的细胞过程和分子机制对于确定潜在治疗的分子靶点至关重要。最近的研究表明,非编码rna,包括长链非编码rna (lncRNAs)和环状rna (circRNAs),在SCI中调控多种细胞过程。在这篇综述中,我们将描述脊髓损伤后lncRNA和circRNA表达的变化,以及这些变化如何与脊髓损伤进展相关。目前lncrna和circrna在神经元细胞死亡和胶质细胞活化中的作用的证据也将被回顾。最后,我们将讨论lncrna和circrna是SCI发病机制的新调节剂的可能性。
Spinal cord injury (SCI), either from trauma or degenerative changes, can result in severe disability and impaired quality of life. Understanding the cellular processes and molecular mechanisms that underlie SCI is imperative to identifying molecular targets for potential therapy. Recent studies have shown that non-coding RNAs, including both long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs), regulate various cellular processes in SCI. In this review, we will describe the changes in lncRNA and circRNA expression that occur after SCI and how these changes may be related to SCI progression. Current evidence for the roles of lncRNAs and circRNAs in neuronal cell death and glial cell activation will also be reviewed. Finally, the possibility that lncRNAs and circRNAs are novel modulators of SCI pathogenesis will be discussed.
慢性脊髓损伤后促进轴突再生和功能恢复的组合修复策略。
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-09432-6
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影响因子: 4.6
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