Systematic study of ferroelectric, interfacial, oxidative, and doping effects on conductance of Pt/BaTiO3/Pt ferroelectic tunnel junctions
Systematic study of ferroelectric, interfacial, oxidative, and doping effects on conductance of Pt/BaTiO3/Pt ferroelectic tunnel junctions
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.85.064105
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发表时间:
2012-02
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Lei Shen;Tiejun Zhou;Zhaoqiang Bai;M. Zeng;J. Goh;Zhi-Min Yuan;G. Han;Bo Liu;Y. Feng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lei Shen;Tiejun Zhou;Zhaoqiang Bai;M. Zeng;J. Goh;Zhi-Min Yuan;G. Han;Bo Liu;Y. Feng
Using the nonequilibrium Green's function method combined with density functional theory, we systematically study the ferroelectric, interfacial, oxidative, and doping effects on electron transport of BaTiO-based ferroelectric tunnel junctions (Pt/BaTiO/Pt). The ferroelectric effect reduces the tunneling conductance compared to nonferroelectric BaTiOdue to the large decay rate of the5 (and) band. The TiO-terminated interface shows a better tunneling conductance than the BaO-terminated interface since electrons mainly transport through the Ti-Obonding state. Interfacial oxidation strongly reduces the conductance due to trapping of electrons and interfacial charge localization by additional O ions, while Nb doping enhances the conductance due to the delocalized distribution of charges on orbitals of the transport channel. Our studies provide a useful guide to practical applications of tunnel junctions with ferroelectric barriers.