Two-dimensional nuclear magnets

Two-dimensional nuclear magnets
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二维核磁体

DOI:
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Rapp
R. Rapp
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. Godfrin;R. Rapp

文献摘要

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摘要本文综述了3He原子在固体基体上物理吸附得到的二维核磁体系的实验结果。近年来,人们对二维核反铁磁体和铁磁体进行了观察和研究,为自旋1/2磁哈密顿量提供了有用的模型系统,并得出了关于二维自旋系统磁有序的普遍有效性的结果。在吸附3He薄膜的实验研究中,讨论了海森堡、多自旋、鲁德曼-基特尔交换以及空位感应磁性。
Abstract We review in this paper the experimental results on two-dimensional nuclear magnetic systems obtained by physical adsorption of 3He atoms on solid substrates. Two-dimensional nuclear antiferromagnets and ferromagnets have been observed and studied in recent years, providing useful model systems for spin 1/2 magnetic Hamiltonians and leading to results of general validity on the magnetic ordering of two-dimensional spin systems. Heisenberg, multiple spin and Rudermann-Kittel exchange as well as vacancy-induced magnetism are discussed in the context of the experimental investigations of adsorbed 3He films.