Healthy Cities: urban social entrepreneurship for health

Healthy Cities: urban social entrepreneurship for health
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DOI:
10.1093/heapro/14.3.261
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发表时间:
1999-09-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
de Leeuw, E
de Leeuw, E
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
de Leeuw, E

文献摘要

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社会企业家精神是健康促进和健康城市发展成功的关键。概述了企业家技能,并描述了社会企业家发挥关键作用的政策变革模型。该模型已在世界卫生组织官方指定的欧洲健康城市中进行了测试。企业家对模型组成部分的认识以及随后的战略行动确实影响了城市政策议程。然而,这方面最有效的两个城市也已将其创业能力制度化,因此这似乎是健康促进的下一个挑战。
Social entrepreneurship is key to the success of health promotion and Healthy City development An overview of entrepreneurial skills is provided, and a policy change model in which social entrepreneurs play a key role is described. The model has been tested in a selection of to European, officially WHO-designated, Healthy Cities. Recognition by the entrepreneur of the components of the model, and subsequent strategic action, indeed influenced urban policy agendas. However, the two cities that were most effective in doing so also had institutionalized their entrepreneurial capacities This seems therefore the next challenge in health promotion.