Effect of growth conditions on the electrical properties of Nb/Al-oxide/Nb tunnel junctions

Effect of growth conditions on the electrical properties of Nb/Al-oxide/Nb tunnel junctions
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生长条件对 Nb/Al 氧化物/Nb 隧道结电性能的影响

DOI:
10.1109/77.403052
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
A. Kleinsasser
A. Kleinsasser
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. H. Mallison;R.E. Miller;A. Kleinsasser

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本文研究了Nb/AlO/sub_x//Nb约瑟夫森隧道结的临界电流密度J/sub_c/与生长过程中衬底温度T/sub_s/和氧暴露量E(氧化时间与压力的乘积)的关系。在低氧/sub 2/暴露下,J/sub c/对暴露敏感,J/sub c/spl prop/E/sup-1. 6/与温度无关(77 K<T/sub s/<42 0 K)。在高氧/sub 2/暴露下,J/sub c/强烈地依赖于温度,而对暴露的依赖性较弱:当T/sub s/=290 K时,J/sub c//spl prop/E/sup-0. 4/,而当T/sub s/=77 K时,J/sub c/与暴露无关。&lt;<ETX>&gt;
We have investigated the dependence of the critical current density J/sub c/ of Nb/AlO/sub x//Nb Josephson tunnel junctions on substrate temperature T/sub s/ and oxygen exposure E (the product of oxidation time and pressure) during growth. For low O/sub 2/ exposures, J/sub c/ depended sensitively on exposure, J/sub c//spl prop/E/sup -1.6/, independent of temperature for 77 K<T/sub s/<420 K. For high O/sub 2/ exposures, J/sub c/ depended strongly on temperature, with a weaker dependence on exposure: For T/sub s/=290 K, J/sub c//spl prop/E/sup -0.4/, while for T/sub s/=77 K, J/sub c/ was independent of exposure.<<ETX>>