Validation of the Dutch eating behavior questionnaire for children (DEBQ-C) for use with Spanish children

Validation of the Dutch eating behavior questionnaire for children (DEBQ-C) for use with Spanish children
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DOI:
10.1590/s0212-16112011000400032
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发表时间:
2011-08-01
期刊:
Nutrición Hospitalaria
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Botella, C.
Botella, C.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baños, R. M.;Cebolla, A.;Botella, C.

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介绍:荷兰儿童饮食行为问卷由货车Strien和Oosterveld(2008)开发,以测量三种不同的饮食行为目的:本研究的目的是用西班牙样本分析荷兰儿童饮食行为问卷(DEBQ-C)的心理测量学特性。方法:采用问卷调查法,对100名成年人的DEBQ-C进行心理测量学分析。对473名10至14岁的儿童(240名男孩和233名女孩)进行了DEBQ-C。样本包括临床超重组(COG; n = 81)(包括正在接受减肥治疗的儿童)、非临床超重组(NCOG,n = 31)(包括超重但未接受减肥治疗的儿童)和正常体重组(NWG,n = 280)。“外部饮食”和“限制饮食”量表的时间稳定性良好。验证性因素分析表明,三因素解具有较好的拟合指数。此外,临床超重的参与者得分显着高于“外食”和“限制饮食”相比,正常体重的儿童。结论:DEBQ-C被证明是一个有效的工具,研究儿童的饮食行为。
Introduction: The Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire for children was developed by Van Strien and Oosterveld (2008) to measure three different eating behaviors (emotional eating, restrained eating and external eating); it is an adaptation of the DEBQ for adults.Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the psychometric properties of the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire for Children (DEBQ-C) with a Spanish sample.Method: The DEBQ-C was administered to 473 children (240 boys and 233 girls), from 10 to 14 years old. The sample included a Clinical Overweight Group (COG; n = 81) comprising children who were receiving weight loss treatments, a Non Clinical Overweight Group (NCOG, n = 31) comprising children who were overweight but not in treatment, and a Normal Weight Group (NWG, n = 280).Results: Results showed that the DEBQ-C had acceptable internal consistency (a = 0.70). Temporal stability was good for "External Eating" and "Restrained Eating" scales. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the three-factor solution had good fit indices. Furthermore, the clinical overweight participants scored significantly higher on "External Eating" and "Restrained Eating" compared to the normal weight children.Conclusion: The DEBQ-C proved to be an effective instrument for researching children's eating behaviors.