Co-morbid factors in trauma patients

Co-morbid factors in trauma patients
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DOI:
10.1258/0007142991902754
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发表时间:
1999-01-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Wardle, TD
Wardle, TD
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wardle, TD

文献摘要

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多种因素影响创伤患者的生存,包括损伤的严重程度和部位,以及护理的时机和质量。然而,包括年龄和性别在内的宿主因素也被报告为对结局产生不利影响的独立风险因素。此外,已经证明存在共病或预先存在的因素会增加创伤后的死亡率和发病率。本章回顾了这些协会的证据,并认为他们对创伤患者的评估和管理的影响。
A variety of factors influence the survival of trauma patients including the severity and site of injury, and the timing and quality of care. However, host factors including age and gender have also been reported as independent risk factors that adversely influence outcome. In addition, the presence of co-morbid or pre-existing factors has been shown to increase mortality and morbidity after trauma. This chapter reviews the evidence for these associations and considers their impact on assessment and management of the trauma patient.