Alcoholism in the Professions
Alcoholism in the Professions
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职业中的酗酒
DOI：
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发表时间：
1985
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Haberman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Zahourek;L. Bissell;P. Haberman
在一项纵向研究中，407名匿名酗酒者（AA）成员在选定的高地位职业中是过去一年没有喝酒的酗酒者。400人获得了一些后续信息，362人被认为是完全重新访谈。事实证明，难以找到的人、拒绝者和死者并不比其他人更有可能复发。五分之四的再采访对象报告完全禁欲之间的采访。在那些复吸的人中，有27人平均每年喝酒不到一次。另有46人在五次或五次以上饮酒。这46个面试之间的复发与初始面试因素。三个人在重新采访时还在喝酒。
In a longitudinal study, 407 Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) members in selected high-status professions were alcoholics who had done no drinking for the past year. Some follow-up information was obtained on 400, and 362 were considered fully reinterviewed. The hard-to-locate, refusals and deceased proved no more likely to have relapsed than did others. Four-fifths of the reinterviewed subjects reported complete abstinence between interviews. Of those who relapsed, 27 drank less than once a year on average. Another 46 drank on five or more occasions. Initial interview factors associated with relapses between interviews for these 46 are presented. Three were still drinking when reinterviewed.