Low Residual Carrier Density and High In-Grain Mobility in Polycrystalline Zn3N2 Films on a Glass Substrate
Low Residual Carrier Density and High In-Grain Mobility in Polycrystalline Zn3N2 Films on a Glass Substrate
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DOI:
10.1021/acsaelm.2c00181
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发表时间:
2022-04
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Kaiwen Li;A. Shimizu;Xinyi He;K. Ide;Kota Hanzawa;K. Matsuzaki;T. Katase;H. Hiramatsu;Hideo Hosono;Qun Zhang;T. Kamiya
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作者:
Kaiwen Li;A. Shimizu;Xinyi He;K. Ide;Kota Hanzawa;K. Matsuzaki;T. Katase;H. Hiramatsu;Hideo Hosono;Qun Zhang;T. Kamiya
We investigated the intrinsic physical properties of polycrystalline Zn3N2thin films by suppressing donor impurities using the ultrahigh-vacuum sputtering technique. The residual carrier density was reduced to 4.4 × 1017cm–3, resulting in a nondegenerate Zn3N2thin film. In this film, we observed that grain boundary scattering had a significant effect on mobility, in contrast to previous reports on degenerate films. By fitting using the Seto model, the in-grain mobility reached 340 cm2V–1s–1, which is comparable to the mobility of epitaxial thin films, even though they were deposited at room temperature. Electric-double-layer transistors with nondegenerate Zn3N2active layers were also examined to verify the potential as a transistor active layer material. The insights into trap density of polycrystalline Zn3N2semiconductor in this report imply opportunities to explore high-performance flexible electronic devices.