Role of MRI in Primary Brain Tumor Evaluation
Role of MRI in Primary Brain Tumor Evaluation
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DOI：
10.6004/jnccn.2014.0156
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发表时间：
2014-11-01
影响因子：
13.4
通讯作者：
Nabors, L. Burt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Leung, Denise;Han, Xiaosi;Nabors, L. Burt
NCCN中枢神经系统肿瘤临床实践指南在原发性脑肿瘤患者的初始评估和治疗反应的确定中使用放射学表现。主要使用的模态是MRI，因为其上级图像分辨率、采集速度和对患者的高安全性。MRI的解释是患者护理和评估的关键方面。本文综述了脑肿瘤MRI的主要方面，标准序列，在确定治疗反应时考虑的标准，以及目前可用的先进方面。将这种基本的成像方式适当地整合到患者护理中，可确保及时的疾病评估并指导治疗工具的使用。
The NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology for Central Nervous System Cancers use radiologic presentation in the initial evaluation of patients with primary brain tumors and in the determination of response to therapy. The dominant modality use is MRI because of its superior image resolution, speed of acquisition, and high safety profile for patients. The interpretation of MRI is a critical aspect of patient care and evaluation. This article reviews the predominant aspects of MRI for brain tumors, the standard sequences, the criteria to consider in determining treatment response, and advanced aspects currently available. The proper integration of this essential imaging modality into patient care ensures timely disease evaluation and guides the use of therapeutic tools.