Communal Reformation and Peasant Piety: The Peasant Reformation and Its Late Medieval Origins
Communal Reformation and Peasant Piety: The Peasant Reformation and Its Late Medieval Origins
复制标题
公社改革和农民虔诚：农民改革及其中世纪晚期的起源
DOI：
10.1017/s0008938900012073
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发表时间：
1987
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
P. Blickle
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Blickle
直到最近，“农民改革”这一主题作为具有历史意识的人文和社会科学的研究对象，包括教会和“世俗”历史学科，很少受到关注。一位著名的宗教改革历史学家，Bernd Moeller的观点是中世纪晚期和现代早期社会等级中数量最重要的群体-即农民-与定义和解释宗教改革过程的问题完全无关。穆勒认为，“在宗教改革方面，农民似乎仍然被他们对地方和自然的永恒关注所锁定，好像对新的教义充耳不闻--毕竟，他们实际上没有接受教育的机会。默勒的评价已经收到了最高的账单：它出现在他的贡献中，一个改革的历史，十卷德意志历史。
UNTIL recently, the theme of "peasant Reformation" received little attention as an object of research within the historically minded humanities and social sciences, including the disciplines of both ecclesiastical and "profane" history. The opinion of one prominent Reformation historian, Bernd Moeller, is symptomatic for the view that the numerically most important group among late medieval and early modern social estates—namely the peasantry—was entirely irrelevant to the problem of defining and interpreting the process of Reformation. "In relation to the Reformation, the peasants," in Moeller's judgement, "appeared to remain locked in the timelessness of their local and nature-bound concerns, as though deaf to the new teachings —they had, after all, virtually no access to education." Moeller's appraisal has received top billing: it appeared in his contribution, a history of the Reformation, to the ten volume Deutsche Geschichte.