Insulin receptor signaling in the development of neuronal structure and function.
Insulin receptor signaling in the development of neuronal structure and function.
复制标题
神经元结构和功能发育中的胰岛素受体信号传导。
DOI:
10.1186/1749-8104-5-7
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发表时间:
2010-03-15
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Cline HT
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chiu SL;Cline HT
Sensory experience plays a crucial role in regulating neuronal shape and in developing synaptic contacts during brain formation. These features are required for a neuron to receive, integrate, and transmit signals within the neuronal network so that animals can adapt to the constant changing environment. Insulin receptor signaling, which has been extensively studied in peripheral organ systems such as liver, muscle and adipocyte, has recently been shown to play important roles in the central nervous system. Here we review the current understanding of the underlying mechanisms that regulate structural and functional aspects of circuit development, particularly with respect to the role of insulin receptor signaling in synaptic function and the development of dendritic arbor morphology. The potential link between insulin receptor signaling malfunction and neurological disorders will also be discussed.
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