Synergistic Roles of Macrophages and Neutrophils in Osteoarthritis Progression.
Synergistic Roles of Macrophages and Neutrophils in Osteoarthritis Progression.
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DOI:
10.1002/art.41486
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发表时间:
2021-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kraus VB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hsueh MF;Zhang X;Wellman SS;Bolognesi MP;Kraus VB
To evaluate the role of immune cells and their effector cytokines from matched synovial fluid (SF) and synovium (SV) in the pathogenesis and progression of osteoarthritis (OA). SV and matched SF cells acquired from individuals undergoing total knee replacement for OA (n=39) were characterized for immune cell-associated surface markers and intracellular cytokine expression using polychromatic flow cytometry. Additional individuals with radiographic knee OA (Kellgren Lawrence grades ≥1) had available etarfolatide imaging (inflammatory cell imaging, n=26) or baseline and 3-year knee radiographic OA progression (n=85) data. SF cytokine concentrations of all cohorts were evaluated for associations with SV and SF cell phenotypes and radiographic OA severity. Macrophages (SV predominant, 53% of total cells) and neutrophils (SF predominant, 26% of total cells) were the major immune cell populations in OA joints, expressing and associated with SF transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) and elastase, respectively. TGF-β1 and elastase were significantly associated with radiographic knee OA severity. Baseline SF concentrations with radiographic scores predicted knee OA progression with areas under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curves of 0.810 (TGF-β1), 0.806 (elastase), and 0.846 (combination), with greater stability of prediction when both were utilized. Our findings demonstrate the hitherto under-appreciated role of neutrophils in the sterile inflammatory process and progression of OA. The soluble mediators, SF elastase and TGF-β1, are strong predictors of OA progression reflecting a synergistic role of neutrophil and macrophage populations in the pathogenesis and worsening of OA that could potentially be utilized to identify patients with risk for more rapid disease progression.
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