Development of StopAdvisor A theory-based interactive internet-based smoking cessation intervention
Development of StopAdvisor A theory-based interactive internet-based smoking cessation intervention
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DOI：
10.1007/s13142-012-0135-6
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发表时间：
2012-09-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
West, Robert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Michie, Susan;Brown, Jamie;West, Robert
对基于互联网的行为改变干预措施的审查表明，这些措施可能有效，但存在相当大的异质性，而且效果通常很小。为了推动这一领域的科学和技术，必须能够以渐进的方式利用行为改变的原则和证据。我们报告了一个互动戒烟网站StopAdvisor的发展，该网站旨在吸引社会各界的关注和关注。它由广泛的动机理论（PRIME），经验证据，网页设计专业知识和用户测试提供信息。该干预措施是使用开源网络开发平台“LifeGuide”开发的，旨在促进优化和协作。我们确定了19个理论命题，33个基于证据或理论的行为改变技术，26个网页设计原则和9个用户测试原则。将这些内容综合起来创建了网站“StopAdvisor”（请参阅http：//www.lifeguideonline.org/player/play/stopadvisordemonstration）。在开源开发平台内系统和透明地应用理论、证据、网页设计专业知识和用户测试，可以为多阶段优化提供基础，有助于行为改变的“增量技术”。
Reviews of internet-based behaviour-change interventions have shown that they can be effective but there is considerable heterogeneity and effect sizes are generally small. In order to advance science and technology in this area, it is essential to be able to build on principles and evidence of behaviour change in an incremental manner. We report the development of an interactive smoking cessation website, StopAdvisor, designed to be attractive and effective across the social spectrum. It was informed by a broad motivational theory (PRIME), empirical evidence, web-design expertise, and user-testing. The intervention was developed using an open-source web-development platform, 'LifeGuide', designed to facilitate optimisation and collaboration. We identified 19 theoretical propositions, 33 evidence-or theory-based behaviour change techniques, 26 web-design principles and nine principles from user-testing. These were synthesised to create the website, 'StopAdvisor' (see http://www.lifeguideonline.org/player/play/stopadvisordemonstration). The systematic and transparent application of theory, evidence, web-design expertise and user-testing within an open-source development platform can provide a basis for multi-phase optimisation contributing to an 'incremental technology' of behaviour change.