Nocturnal eating: association with binge eating, obesity, and psychological distress.

Nocturnal eating: association with binge eating, obesity, and psychological distress.
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夜间进食:与暴饮暴食、肥胖和心理困扰有关。

DOI:
10.1002/eat.20735
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
The International journal of eating disorders
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
DeBar,Lynn
DeBar,Lynn
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Striegel-Moore,RuthH;Rosselli,Francine;Wilson,GTerence;Perrin,Nancy;Harvey,Kate;DeBar,Lynn

文献摘要

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目的探讨夜食综合征核心行为症状夜食的临床相关因素。方法采用285名参加暴食两阶段筛查的妇女的数据。在进食障碍检查中,在过去28天内报告一次或多次夜间进食事件的妇女(n= 41)和没有报告夜间进食事件的妇女(n= 244)在进食障碍症状、体重指数(BMI)和心理社会适应措施方面进行了比较。结果:夜间进食者报告暴食的可能性明显高于非夜间进食者,且在体重和体型担忧、饮食担忧、自尊、抑郁和功能障碍方面与非夜间进食者有显著差异(反应表明更大的干扰),但在BMI或饮食限制方面没有差异。在对暴饮暴食进行调整后的分析中,组间差异仍然显著。本研究证实了之前在寻求治疗样本中发现的夜间进食和暴饮暴食之间的联系,但也表明在夜间进食者中观察到的进食障碍症状升高和心理社会适应能力下降不仅仅是暴饮暴食的作用。©2009 Wiley期刊公司国际饮食失调杂志2010;43:520 - 526
ObjectiveTo examine clinical correlates of nocturnal eating, a core behavioral symptom of night eating syndrome.MethodData from 285 women who had participated in a two‐stage screening for binge eating were utilized. Women (n= 41) who reported one or more nocturnal eating episodes in the past 28 days on the eating disorder examination and women who did not report nocturnal eating (n= 244) were compared on eating disorder symptomatology, body mass index (BMI), and on measures of psychosocial adjustment.ResultsNocturnal eaters were significantly more likely to report binge eating and differed significantly from non‐nocturnal eaters (with responses indicating greater disturbance) on weight and shape concern, eating concern, self‐esteem, depression, and functional impairment, but not on BMI or dietary restraint. Group differences remained significant in analyses adjusting for binge eating.DiscussionThis study confirms the association between nocturnal eating and binge eating previously found in treatment seeking samples yet also suggests that the elevated eating disorder symptoms and decreased psychosocial adjustment observed in nocturnal eaters is not simply a function of binge eating. © 2009 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2010; 43:520–526