Stress, social support, and coping as predictors of depressive symptoms: Gender differences among Mexican Americans
Stress, social support, and coping as predictors of depressive symptoms: Gender differences among Mexican Americans
复制标题
DOI：
10.1093/swr/25.1.37
复制
发表时间：
2001-03-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Sobel, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aranda, MP;Castaneda, I;Sobel, E
作者对 171 名墨西哥裔美国男性和女性的压力、应对反应和社会支持变量进行了调查，将其作为心理困扰的预测因素。该研究测试了抑郁症状发生率存在性别差异以及与抑郁症状相关因素存在差异的假设。对总样本进行逐步回归分析，并分别对每个性别进行回归分析。数据表明，尽管男性和女性在抑郁症状发生率方面没有显着差异，但在与抑郁相关的压力来源和社会支持方面确实存在差异。该研究强调需要在压力应对结果范式中审视社会文化现象。
The authors investigated stress, coping responses, and social support variables as predictors of psychological distress among 171 Mexican American men and women. The study tested hypotheses positing gender differences in the rates of depressive symptoms as well as differences in factors associated with depressive symptoms. Stepwise regression analyses were conducted for the total sample and separately for each gender. Data indicate that although men and women did not differ significantly in terms of the rate of depressive symptoms, they did differ in terms of the sources of stress and social support associated with depression. The study underscores the need to examine sociocultural phenomenon in the stress-coping-outcome paradigm.