Three-dimensional and quantitative reconstruction of non-accessible internal porosity in hematite nanoreactors using 360° electron tomography
Three-dimensional and quantitative reconstruction of non-accessible internal porosity in hematite nanoreactors using 360° electron tomography
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DOI:
10.1016/j.micromeso.2017.03.028
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发表时间:
2017-07
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
M. Distaso;B. A. Zubiri;A. Mohtasebi;Alexandra Inayat;M. Dudák;P. Kočí;B. Butz;R. Taylor;W. Schwieger;E. Spiecker;W. Peukert
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Distaso;B. A. Zubiri;A. Mohtasebi;Alexandra Inayat;M. Dudák;P. Kočí;B. Butz;R. Taylor;W. Schwieger;E. Spiecker;W. Peukert
In the current paper, mesocrystals are used as effective precursors to design nanoreactors with different kinds of enclosed porosity. The thermal treatment of hematite mesocrystalline nanoparticles is investigated as a post-processing tool for the engineering of internal organization of hierarchical structures. The porosity of starting materials and of particles thermally treated at different temperatures is investigated by transmission electron microscopy, nitrogen sorption and 360° electron tomography. Virtual Capillary Condensation and Maximum Sphere Inscription are used as independent approaches for the quantitative assessment of internal porosity. The combination of experimental evidences and simulations provides a deep understanding of the internal topology of nanoreactors upon thermal treatment of mesocrystalline particles. This new design strategy may pave the way for exploring the use of the post-treated mesocrystals as carriers to encapsulate materials for optoelectronic applications.