A pivotal role for interleukin-27 in CD8+ T cell functions and generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes.

A pivotal role for interleukin-27 in CD8+ T cell functions and generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
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DOI:
10.1155/2010/605483
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yoshimoto T
Yoshimoto T
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Morishima N;Mizoguchi I;Okumura M;Chiba Y;Xu M;Shimizu M;Matsui M;Mizuguchi J;Yoshimoto T

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细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)在控制各种癌症和感染中发挥着关键作用,因此CTL生成的分子机制是设计抗肿瘤免疫疗法和疫苗的关键问题,以增强功能性和持久记忆CTL的发展。白细胞介素 (IL)-27 是 IL-6/IL-12 异二聚细胞因子家族的成员,作用于初始 CD4+ T 细胞,作为促炎细胞因子发挥关键作用,促进 1 型辅助细胞分化的早期启动,并且作为抗炎细胞因子限制 T 细胞过度活跃和促炎细胞因子的产生。最近的研究表明,IL-27 在 CD8+ T 细胞中也发挥着重要作用。因此,本文回顾了目前对 IL-27 在 CD8+ T 细胞功能和 CTL 生成中的作用的理解。
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) play a critical role in the control of various cancers and infections, and therefore the molecular mechanisms of CTL generation are a critical issue in designing antitumor immunotherapy and vaccines which augment the development of functional and long-lasting memory CTLs. Interleukin (IL)-27, a member of the IL-6/IL-12 heterodimeric cytokine family, acts on naive CD4+ T cells and plays pivotal roles as a proinflammatory cytokine to promote the early initiation of type-1 helper differentiation and also as an antiinflammatory cytokine to limit the T cell hyperactivity and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Recent studies revealed that IL-27 plays an important role in CD8+ T cells as well. Therefore, this article reviews current understanding of the role of IL-27 in CD8+ T cell functions and generation of CTLs.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.22.12041
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