HN1L Promotes Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Stem Cells through LEPR-STAT3 Pathway.

HN1L Promotes Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Stem Cells through LEPR-STAT3 Pathway.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.stemcr.2017.11.010
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发表时间:
2018-01-09
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Chang JC
Chang JC
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu Y;Choi DS;Sheng J;Ensor JE;Liang DH;Rodriguez-Aguayo C;Polley A;Benz S;Elemento O;Verma A;Cong Y;Wong H;Qian W;Li Z;Granados-Principal S;Lopez-Berestein G;Landis MD;Rosato RR;Dave B;Wong S;Marchetti D;Sood AK;Chang JC

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Here, we show that HEMATOLOGICAL AND NEUROLOGICAL EXPRESSED 1-LIKE (HN1L) is a targetable breast cancer stem cell (BCSC) gene that is altered in 25% of whole breast cancer and significantly correlated with shorter overall or relapse-free survival in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients. HN1L silencing reduced the population of BCSCs, inhibited tumor initiation, resensitized chemoresistant tumors to docetaxel, and hindered cancer progression in multiple TNBC cell line-derived xenografts. Additionally, gene signatures associated with HN1L correlated with shorter disease-free survival of TNBC patients. We defined HN1L as a BCSC transcription regulator for genes involved in the LEPR-STAT3 signaling axis as HN1L binds to a putative consensus upstream sequence of STAT3, LEPTIN RECEPTOR, and MIR-150. Our data reveal that BCSCs in TNBC depend on the transcription regulator HN1L for the sustained activation of the LEPR-STAT3 pathway, which makes it a potentially important target for both prognosis and BCSC therapy. HN1L expression is correlated with shorter survival of TNBC patients HN1L regulates BCSCs by promoting the STAT3 signaling pathway HN1L: novel transcription regulator of LEPR and miR-150, upstream regulators of STAT3 HN1L-regulated gene signatures can predict clinical outcomes in TNBC patients Yi et al. describe HN1L as a novel transcription regulator for breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), promoting LEPR and miR-150 expression and activating the STAT3 pathway. Since BCSCs contribute to chemoresistance and metastasis in TNBC, further investigation of HN1L will offer new therapeutic strategies.
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