Development of monolithic SOI pixel sensors capable of fine measurements of space and time

Development of monolithic SOI pixel sensors capable of fine measurements of space and time
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开发能够精细测量空间和时间的单片 SOI 像素传感器

DOI:
10.1016/j.nima.2020.164417
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yamada
Yamada
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Murayama Hitoshi;Hara Kazuhiko;Yamauchi Hiroki;Abe Ryuhei;Iwanami Shikie;Watanabe Kevin;Okada Yui;Tsuboyama Toru;Arai Yasuo;Miyoshi Toshinobu;Kurachi Ikuo;Haba Junji;Togawa Manabu;Ikegami Yoichi;Nishimura Ryutaro;Ishikawa Akimasa;Ono Shun;Li Taohan;Yamada

文献摘要

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摘要利用先进的SOI单片像素探测器制作技术,设计了一种用于精细时空测量的SOI探测器(SOFIST),用于记录击中像素的电荷和时间信息。目标是实现3 μ m的位置分辨率,并最终识别554 ns间隔的国际直线对撞机束团。SOFIST版本3包括完整的电路,用于读取30× 30 μ m大小的每个像素的电荷和时间。它的性能进行了评估,使用120 GeV的质子束。时间分辨率为1.92 μ s(包括校准误差),固有时间分辨率为1.34-1.55 μ s。此外,多存储器读出功能成功地检查。在SOFIST Ver. 4,通过3D堆叠以20× 20 μ m像素尺寸实现相同的功能。第一个芯片成功地测试了β射线成像。Au微凸点的连接良率大于99.9%。
Abstract Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) for fine measurement of space and time (SOFIST) is designed taking full advantage of advanced SOI monolithic pixel detector fabrication technology to record the charge and time information of hit pixels. The aim is to achieve 3 μ m position resolution and ultimately identify the International Linear Collider beam bunches of 554 ns separation. SOFIST Ver. 3 includes full circuits to read out the charge and time for each pixel of size 30× 30 μ m. Its performance is evaluated using a 120 GeV proton beam. The time resolution is evaluated to be 1.92 μ s (including calibration error), with an intrinsic time resolution of 1.34–1.55 μ s. Additionally, multi-memory readout functionality is successfully examined. With SOFIST Ver. 4, the same functionality is to be realized with a 20× 20 μ m pixel size by 3D stacking. The first chip was successfully tested to image β rays. The connection yield of Au micro-bumps is greater than 99.9%.