Downregulated MicroRNA-327 Attenuates Oxidative Stress-Mediated Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Through Regulating the FGF10/Akt/Nrf2 Signaling Pathway.

Downregulated MicroRNA-327 Attenuates Oxidative Stress-Mediated Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Through Regulating the FGF10/Akt/Nrf2 Signaling Pathway.
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下调 MicroRNA-327 通过调节 FGF10/Akt/Nrf2 信号通路减轻氧化应激介导的心肌缺血再灌注损伤。

DOI:
10.3389/fphar.2021.669146
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Yang J
Yang J
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zheng T;Yang J;Zhang J;Yang C;Fan Z;Li Q;Zhai Y;Liu H;Yang J

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虽然miR-327如前所述对心肌细胞具有保护作用,但其可能的机制仍需进一步探讨。本研究旨在探讨miR-327在心肌缺血/再灌注损伤(MI/RI)过程中氧化应激的作用及其机制。采用大鼠MI/RI模型、缺氧/复氧(H/R)模型和叔丁基氢过氧化氢(TBHP)诱导的H9c2细胞模型,检测心肌细胞的氧化应激和损伤情况。在体外,miR-327的下调抑制了H/R和TBHP诱导的氧化应激,并抑制了细胞凋亡。同时,miR-327基因敲除后,成纤维细胞生长因子10(FGF10)表达增强,p-PI3K和p-Akt被激活,Nrf2易位。然而,miR-327的过度表达却产生了相反的效果。与体外实验结果一致,miR-327的下调抑制了ROS的产生和内源性细胞的凋亡,减轻了I/R损伤。总之,抑制miR-327可通过调节FGF10/Akt/Nrf2通路提高心肌细胞的抗氧化能力和存活能力。
Although miR-327 had a protective effect on cardiomyocytes as described previously, the potential mechanism still needs further exploration. The aim of this study was to investigate the role and mechanism of miR-327 on oxidative stress in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MI/RI) process. Oxidative stress and cardiomyocytes injury were detected in rat model of MI/RI, hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R), and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) model of H9c2 cells. In vitro, downregulation of miR-327 inhibited both H/R- and TBHP-induced oxidative stress, and suppressed apoptosis. Meanwhile, fibroblast growth factor 10(FGF10) was enhanced by miR-327 knocked down, followed by the activation of p-PI3K and p-Akt, and the translocation of Nrf2. However, miR-327 overexpression performed with opposite effects. Consistent with the results in vitro, downregulation of miR-327 attenuated reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation as well as intrinsic apoptosis, and alleviated I/R injury. In conclusion, inhibition of miR-327 improved antioxidative ability and myocardial cell survival via regulating the FGF10/Akt/Nrf2 pathway.
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