Epidemic of pharyngitis due to streptococci of Lancefield group G.

Epidemic of pharyngitis due to streptococci of Lancefield group G.
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兰斯菲尔德 G 组链球菌引起的咽炎流行。

DOI:
10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92713-5
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发表时间:
1969
期刊:
影响因子:
168.9
通讯作者:
Roberta L. Zimmerman
Roberta L. Zimmerman
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Hill;Elizabeth Wilson;G. Caldwell;Dorothy Hager;Roberta L. Zimmerman

文献摘要

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本文描述了1968年10月在一所大学发生的一起由G群链球菌毒力株引起的咽炎流行。502名学生中临床咽炎的发病率为31%。症状和主要身体表现与A组链球菌呼吸道感染相似,并包括相当数量的患病学生发展为渗出性咽炎。一项流行病学调查表明,此次暴发是通过食物传播的,并将鸡蛋沙拉列为传播媒介。尽管治疗失败率很高,在许多患病的学生中出现了显著的抗链球菌溶血素0反应,但没有检测到类似于A组链球菌产生的后遗症。
An epidemic of pharyngitis due to a virulent strain of group-G streptococci at a college in October, 1968, is described. The attack-rate for clinical pharyngitis among the 502 members of the student body was 31%. The symptoms and predominant physical findings were similar to those produced by group-A streptococcal respiratory-tract infections and included the development of exudative pharyngitis in a significant number of the ill students. An epidemiological investigation indicated that the outbreak was food-borne and incriminated an egg salad as the vehicle of transmission. Despite a high treatment-failure rate and the development of significant antistreptolysin 0 responses in many of the ill students, no sequelæ similar to those produced by group-A streptococci were detected.