Influence of Schottky and Poole-Frenkel emission on the retention property of YMnO3-based metal/ferroelectric/insulator/semiconductor capacitors
Influence of Schottky and Poole-Frenkel emission on the retention property of YMnO3-based metal/ferroelectric/insulator/semiconductor capacitors
复制标题
DOI:
10.1063/1.1601292
复制
发表时间:
2003-09-15
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Ito, T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ito, D;Fujimura, N;Ito, T
The relationship between the memory retention properties and the leakage current density of Pt/YMnO3/Y2O3/Si capacitors was discussed. The leakage current of the ferroelectric YMnO3 layer was varied by temperature and by annealing the capacitors. It was found that the retention time became shorter upon increasing the leakage current density at the retention voltage. The retention time was prolonged from about 10(3) to up to 10(4) s when the leakage current density was reduced to 2 x 10(-9) A/cm(2) by annealing under N-2 ambient. The analysis of the leakage current revealed that the retention degradation mechanism was related to the Schottky emission. From the temperature dependence of the leakage current and the pseudo isothermal capacitance transient spectrum, it was found that applied voltage with an unnecessarily long time to polarize the ferroelectric layer generated Frenkel defects in the ferroelectric layer, and that the amount of the defects greatly affected the memory retention time. These results suggest that to improve the memory retention properties, reducing the defect density of the ferroelectric layer is important, as well as lowering the Schottky current. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.