On the counting ability of a monkey (Macacus cynomolgus).

On the counting ability of a monkey (Macacus cynomolgus).
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关于猴子(Macacus cynomolgus)的计数能力。

DOI:
10.1037/h0073019
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发表时间:
1931
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
R. Kuroda
R. Kuroda
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Kuroda

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作者用一种特殊的仪器研究了猴子区分一个和两个声音以及一个和三个声音的能力。第一个问题是在700次试验中学会的,但第二个问题从未学会。建立第二种歧视的企图导致了第一种歧视的瓦解。这些结果与伍德罗的发现之间的差异可以解释为,本实验要求基于“数量的绝对属性”进行区分,而伍德罗的研究要求基于相对“更多”的声音刺激的时间序列进行区分。“(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
By means of a special apparatus the author investigated the ability of a monkey to discriminate between one and two sounds and one and three sounds. The first problem was learned in 700 trials, but the second was never learned. Attempts to build up the second discrimination led to a disintegration of the first. The discrepancy between these results and Woodrow's findings is explained on the basis that the present experiment called for discrimination based upon the" absolute property of number," whereas Woodrow's investigation called for a discrimination" of temporal sequences of sound stimuli on the basis of relative'more'ness."(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)