KRAS Alleles: The Devil Is in the Detail.
KRAS Alleles: The Devil Is in the Detail.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.trecan.2017.08.006
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发表时间:
2017-10
期刊:
影响因子:
18.4
通讯作者:
Haigis KM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haigis KM
KRAS is the most frequently mutated oncogene in cancer and KRAS mutation is commonly associated with poor prognosis and resistance to therapy. Since the KRAS oncoprotein is, as yet, not directly druggable, efforts to target KRAS mutant cancers focus on identifying vulnerabilities in downstream signaling pathway or in stress-response pathways that are permissive for strong oncogenic signaling. One aspect of KRAS biology that is not well appreciated is the potential biological differences between the many distinct KRAS activating mutations. This review draws upon insights from both clinical and experimental studies to explore similarities and differences among KRAS alleles. Historical and emerging evidence supports the notion that the specific biology related to each allele might be exploitable for allele-specific therapy.
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