The phosphatase Cdc14 triggers mitotic exit by reversal of CDK-dependent phosphorylation

The phosphatase Cdc14 triggers mitotic exit by reversal of CDK-dependent phosphorylation
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DOI:
10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80286-5
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发表时间:
1998-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16
通讯作者:
Amon, A
Amon, A
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Visintin, R;Craig, K;Amon, A

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退出有丝分裂需要有丝分裂细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶(CDKs)通过未知的机制失活。我们发现,Gdc 14磷酸酶触发有丝分裂退出:通过三个平行的机制,其中每一个抑制Cdk活性。Cdc 14去磷酸化Sic 1(Cdk抑制剂)和Swi 5(SIC 1的转录因子),并诱导有丝分裂细胞周期蛋白的降解,可能是通过去磷酸化有丝分裂细胞周期蛋白降解的激活剂Cdh 1/Hct 1。这些途径之间的反馈可能导致有丝分裂CDK活性的急剧崩溃,并帮助协调有丝分裂的退出。
Exit from mitosis requires the inactivation of mitotic cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) by an unknown mechanism. We show that the Gdc14 phosphatase triggers mitotic exit: by three parallel mechanisms, each of which inhibits Cdk activity. Cdc14 dephosphorylates Sic1,a Cdk inhibitor, and Swi5, a transcription factor for SIC1, and induces degradation of mitotic cyclins, likely by dephosphorylating the activator of mitotic cyclin degradation, Cdh1/Hct1. Feedback between these pathways may lead to precipitous collapse of mitotic CDK activity and help coordinate exit from mitosis.