The Acute Effects of Alcohol on Sleep Electroencephalogram Power Spectra in Late Adolescence

The Acute Effects of Alcohol on Sleep Electroencephalogram Power Spectra in Late Adolescence
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DOI:
10.1111/acer.12621
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发表时间:
2015-02-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Nicholas, Christian L.
Nicholas, Christian L.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chan, Julia K. M.;Trinder, John;Nicholas, Christian L.

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BackgroundAlcohol对青少年后期睡眠脑电图(EEG)功率谱的影响是令人感兴趣的,因为这个年龄组在定量EEG测量中显示出饮酒量的急剧增加和与睡眠相关的主要发育变化。本研究探讨了酒精对睡眠脑电功率谱在18- 21岁的大学students.MethodsParticipants的影响是24(12名女性)健康的18- 21岁的社会饮酒者。参与者经历了2个条件:酒精和安慰剂,其次是标准的多导睡眠图与全面的EEG recording.ResultsAfter酒精,平均呼吸酒精浓度在熄灯为0.084%。交互作用表明,在饮酒后的第一个睡眠周期中,额叶非快速眼动睡眠(NREM)δ(p=0.031)和α(p=0.005)功率同时增加,这在额叶头皮部位最为突出(p
BackgroundAlcohol's effect on sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) power spectra during late adolescence is of interest given that this age group shows both dramatic increases in alcohol consumption and major sleep-related developmental changes in quantitative EEG measures. This study examined the effect of alcohol on sleep EEG power spectra in 18- to 21-year-old college students.MethodsParticipants were 24 (12 female) healthy 18- to 21-year-old social drinkers. Participants underwent 2 conditions: presleep alcohol and placebo, followed by standard polysomnography with comprehensive EEG recordings.ResultsAfter alcohol, mean breath alcohol concentration at lights-out was 0.084%. Interaction effects indicated simultaneous increases in frontal non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREM) delta (p=0.031) and alpha (p=0.005) power in the first sleep cycles following alcohol consumption which was most prominent at frontal scalp sites (p