Sialic acid-dependent attachment of mucins from three mouse strains to Entamoeba histolytica.

Sialic acid-dependent attachment of mucins from three mouse strains to Entamoeba histolytica.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.05.085
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发表时间:
2013-06-28
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Shinohara, Yasuro
Shinohara, Yasuro
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kato, Kentaro;Takegawa, Yasuhiro;Ralston, Katherine S.;Gilchrist, Carol A.;Hamano, Shinjiro;Petri, William A., Jr.;Shinohara, Yasuro

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Mouse strain-specific differences in the carbohydrate composition of intestinal mucins were hypothesized to account for strain-dependent susceptibility to Entamoeba histolytica. To test this hypothesis, intestinal mucins from susceptible and resistant inbred strains of mice were analyzed for their O-glycan content and for their ability to inhibit amoebic adherence to (GalNAc)12-27-HSA neo-glycoproteins. The results showed that the colorectal mucin O-glycan of susceptible CBA mice was lower in sialic acid content than that of resistant C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice. Mucins from CBA mice were more potent inhibitors of Entamoeba histolytica adherence to neo-glycoproteins than were mucins from C57BL/6 or BALB/c mice. Consistent with the role of terminal Gal/GalNAc as a receptor for amoebic adherence, sialidase treatment of C57BL/6 and BALB/c colorectal mucins increased their ability to inhibit E. histolytica adherence to the neo-glycoproteins. These results provide evidence of mouse strain-specific differences in the sialic acids content of mucin O-glycans. These dissimilarities likely contribute to the differential susceptibility of the three mouse strains to Entamoeba histolytica infection.
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